PILLARS OF MUSLIM: June 2010

Feeds

¶ Climate data for Makkah

Climate Data for Makkah al-Mukarramah

Climate Data for Makkah

Climate data for Makkah al-Mukarramah

· Makkah al-Mukarramah

¶ Masjid al-Haraam

Masjid al-Haraam

Masjid al-Harram (Makkah)

Masjid al-Haraam

Important Places

The Holy Ka'aba. The House of Allah and the birth place of Imam Ali b. Abi Taalib.
Hajar al-Aswad (The Black Stone)
Maqam Ibrahim
Hijr Ismail. This was the location of the house of Prophet Ismael [a]. He and his mother are buried here. He denied access to anyone because he did not like it to be walked on. Other prophets are buried in this place also. According to Imam Baqir [a], the place between Rukn and Maqam is full of graves of the Prophets. According to Imam Sadiq [a], seventy prophets are buried between Rukn al-Aiman and Hajar al-Aswad
Well of Zamzam
Mizabe Rahmah: the golden trough (water channel) between Rukn Iraqi and Rukn Shami
Shadharwan
Mustajar: This is just before Rukn Yamani whilst walking from Rukn Shami to Rukn Yamani. It has also been defined as the area between the Black Stone (hajar al-aswad) and the door of the Ka'aba
Mutaawadh or Multazam: The place between Rukn Yamani and the Black Stone (hajar al-aswad)
Hatwim. According to the book "Adabul Haramain", this is the place between the door of the Ka'aba and Hajar al-Aswad. It is called Hatwim "the smasher" because it smashes major and minor sins of one who seeks forgiveness here. It is said that this is the place where Adam [a] was forgiven. According to the book ""Umra & Ziyarat", this is the place where Prophet Ismail, his mother and many other prophets are buried. See Hijr Ismail above.
Rukn al-Aiman (the right-hand side corner of the Ka'aba).This is opposite the Black Stone behind the House. The Prophet [s] said "Whenever I come at this point, I find Jibril is already there before me." Imam al-Sadiq [a] said: "Rukn al-Aiman is our gate to Paradise". He also said: "In this place is one of the doors of Paradise that has never been closed since it was opened. There is a river from Paradise in which deeds of the servants are dropped." Also called Rukn al-Junubi. It comes before the Black Stone corner.
Rukn Shami/Gharbi. This is the corner of the Ka'aba that comes after Hijr Ismail
Rukn al-Sharqi. This is the corner where Hajar al-Aswad rests.
Rukn al-Shimali / Iraqi. This is corner that comes after the Ka'aba's door before one reaches Hijr Ismail.
Mount Safa. When going to Safa for Sa'y, use the same door that the Prophet [s] used, which is Bab as-Safa, opposite the Black Stone.
Mount of Marwa

· Makkah al-Mukarramah

¶ Jannatul Baqi (Jannat-ul-Baqi)

Jannatul Baqi

· Madina al-Munawwarah

¶ Map of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Map of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia

Map of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

· Saudi Arabia

¶ Reference to Meeqaats (Miqat, Miqats) for Umrah and Hajj

Locations of Miqats for Umrah and Hajj (Meeqaat, Meeqat, Miqaat)

Meeqats

There are five places some distance from the Holy City of Makkah which pilgrims must not cross before they are in a state of Ihram if they intend to enter al Masjid al Haram for Umrah or Hajj. These points or stations are called Miqats. For map, see Location of Miqats

Dhu'l-Hulayfah: This miqat is about 9 kilometers from Madinah and about 450 kilometers from Makkah. Dhu'l-Hulayfah is the miqat for those who live in Madinah and for those who approach Makkah from that direction.

Juhfah: This miqat is about 190 kilometers to the northwest of Makkah. This is the miqat for the people who come from the direction of Syria.

Qarn al-Manazil: This miqat is a hilly place about 90 kilometers to the east of Makkah. This is the miqat for the people of Nejd or for those coming from that direction.

Dhat Irq: This miqat is about 85 kilometers towards the northeast side of Makkah. This is the miqat for the people of Iran, Iraq and for those coming from that direction.

Yalamlam: This miqat is a hilly area about 50 kilometers to the southeast of Makkah. This is the miqat for the people of Yemen and others coming from that direction. It is the miqat for many of the pilgrims from China, Japan, India, Pakistan who come by ship.

The area outside the Haram, the holy land on which the City of Makkah stands, is called al-Hill. Muslims who enter the Haram area on business or for other purposes need not do the ihram before entering the Holy City of Makkah unless they have the intention to perform Umrah or Hajj. Muslims coming to Makkah with the intention of performing Umrah or Hajj must not cross a Miqat without first entering into the state of Ihram, unless they live within the area between Miqat and the Haram. In this case they do Ihram either at home or just before entering the Haram area.